EDWARD HELMORE, GUARDIAN - An alcoholic cousin of an aide to Ahmed Chalabi has emerged as the key source in the US rationale for going to war in Iraq. According to a US presidential commission looking into pre-war intelligence failures, the basis for pivotal intelligence on Iraq’s alleged biological weapons programs and fleet of mobile labs was a spy described as ‘crazy’ by his intelligence handlers and a ‘congenital liar’ by his friends.
The defector, given the code-name Curveball by the CIA, has emerged as the central figure in the corruption of US intelligence estimates on Iraq. Despite considerable doubts over Curveball’s credibility, his claims were included in the administration’s case for war without caveat.
According to the report, the failure of US spy agencies to scrutinize his claims are the ‘primary reason’ that they ‘fundamentally misjudged the status of Iraq’s [biological weapons] programs.’. . .
The Americans never had direct access to Curveball - he was controlled by the German intelligence services who passed his reports on to the Defense Intelligence Agency, the Pentagon’s spy agency. Between January 2000 and September 2001, Curveball offered 100 reports, among them the claims of mobile biological weapons labs that were central in the US evidence of an illicit weapons program, but subsequently turned out to be trucks equipped with machinery to make helium for weather balloons.
The commission concluded that Curveball’s information was worse than none at all. ‘Worse than having no human sources, ‘it said,’is being seduced by a human source who is telling lies.’